Developing a disaster recovery plan/ community analysis interation consequences

This is a two part assignment. Assigment 1 below. I would like a table of contents at the beginning. I would like referencing to be most important aspect of the work. I have included the assignment task schedule this most be followed to the letter please. That includes the sub-script within the tasks. They all most be covered and addressed. With headings and sub headings. So nothing is missed out. I would like you to choose a community within the United kingdom or the united states but not a emergency of flooding as I have covered this previously. I have added additional files to help to complete this assignment. Thank you Task Select a community with which to conduct your community analysis. As per Topic 4 in your Study Guide, your community needs to be large enough to enable you to address all the assessment task features. It also needs to be small enough to be manageable and to ensure that your analysis does not become so broad as to be of no use. It is helpful to select a community that is within your reach and easily accessible to you, for instance the one you live in or work in. After working through Topics 1 to 6 you are to conduct a community analysis in which you are to: Part 1 Describe your community in terms of socio-economic and physical characteristics Part 2 Explain the interaction consequences of an emergency event Part 3 List the recovery needs of your community Part 1 Describe Your Community 30 marks Introduction Introduce your selected community in a brief overview (i.e. geography, history, climate, and so on.) Social-economic characteristics Describe the socio-economic characteristics of your selected community You may describe the economic characteristics separately if you wish. Physical characteristics Describe the physical characteristics of your selected community Part 2 Interaction Consequences 35 marks In Part 2 you are asked to consider the interaction of your chosen community with either a specific threat (for example a flood) or following Mark Sullivan’s paper, a generic threat. On the one hand you have your community and on the other hand a potential threat – put them together, and what do you get? What are the interaction consequences? Having summarised your chosen community you should now describe the interaction consequences of a threat/threats impacting on that community. You may be flexible with your approach to this section and select the headings that best suit your community and threat. If you are stuck, you may like to consider the following prompts: 1. Identify the threat/hazard/emergency situation. 2. Describe the implications of the threat on your community, highlighting potential problems and opportunities: Area affected People affected Property affected Facilities and services affected Anything else of relevance that may be affected 3. What conclusions can you draw to complete this section, regarding your chosen community’s capabilities, both social and physical? Alternatively, you could consider writing about the interaction consequences through some of the following prompts: Consequences arising from previous emergencies Societal consequences and community expectations Combined geographical and infrastructure consequences Consequences of building design and so on You are encouraged to be creative and design your own structure; these are suggestions to get you thinking. As you complete this assignment bear in mind that in Assessment Task 2 you will consider the recovery strategies that flow from the interaction consequences you are now describing. Part 3 Recovery Needs and Conclusion 25 marks List the recovery needs of your community as a result of the emergency event. Construct a Conclusion which draws together the main points of your community, the interaction consequences of an emergency event and the needs that it creates. Presentation and Referencing 10 marks Rationale back to top This assessment task will assess the following learning outcome/s: be able to implement the Community Analysis Process be able to analyse the social characteristics and infrastructure of a community be able to detail the recovery management needs In order to help plan for the recovery of a community before an emergency event it is important to understand how the community looks and functions under normal circumstances. The purpose of this assignment is to describe your selected community before a disaster strikes, then to envisage the effects of the emergency event on the community (interaction consequences), and lastly to list the needs of your community after the emergency event. In Assessment Task 2 you will prioritise your list of needs. Try to picture this assessment task as a table top exercise where you imagine your community (with its socio-economic and physical characteristics, and its current emergency management plans) and then the aftermath – what is destroyed, damaged, disrupted? To what extent? In Assessment Task 2 you will use this community and the interaction consequences you are envisaging now to write effective recovery plans. Marking criteria and standards The following marking criteria together with the Assignment Marking Grade Descriptors should be utilised in the construction of your assignment. They will be used to provide feedback on your assignment. Your marks will be allocated according to the Grade Descriptors and how well you address the marking criteria. Assessment Marking Grade Descriptors Australian Graduate School of Policing and Security Criteria Referenced Standards Based Assessment Articulated Standards Standards: Generic Descriptors of Quality Morgan, Chris, et al. The Student Assessment Handbook: New Directions in Traditional and Online Assessment. London: Routledge Falmer, 2004, pp.221-235, suggest grade descriptors applicable for extended tasks in the humanities. They adapt well for the disciplines of Policing, Security and Public Safety. These grade descriptors assess the level of: Comprehension of theoretical underpinnings; understanding of concepts and principles; Critical understanding of the material Range of resources; evidence and depth of reading and research; Quality of presentation; clarity of structure; expression and grammar; sustained evidence of correct citation and referencing Development and quality of argument; relevance of content; evidence of analysis; critical evaluation; validity of deductions and conclusions;

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Costa Rica Striving to Become the Worlds First Carbon Neutral Nation By 2021In the United States, carbon dioxide emissions are responsible for approximately 80% of total greenhouse gas emissions.

China and the U.S. are by far the worlds biggest two individual
culprits of global emissions, representing over a quarter of the damage were collectively
inflicting upon the Earths environment. Carbon dioxide emissions are responsible for raising
global temperatures, altering weather patterns, and threatening several of the worlds coastal
communities with constantly rising sea levels. As a compound, carbon dioxide emissions are
particularly harmful as they remain in the environment for a length of 50 to 200 years. Were not
only killing the planet, but killing ourselves directly, as more carbon dioxide in the air is proven
to increase difficulty breathing due to the displacement of oxygen
Costa Rica has consistently carried more than their fair share of the weight in their
persistent efforts to save the world. If all the other nations were to take notes from such a
determined, innovative place, we would undoubtedly be much further ahead in our preservation
efforts as a whole.
Back in 2012, Costa Rica officially embarked on one of the most ambitious
environmental projects in history. Former president Oscar Arias spearheaded a plan to become
completely carbon neutral by 2021 by vastly reducing emissions and compensating private
companies. Today, his initial goal has been converted into a three-part plan in achieving full
carbon neutrality.
Kuwar Chopra
ENGL 110- 155
Costa Ricas pledge to become 100% carbon neutral by 2021 are ambitious, but unlikely
to be achieved on the timetable outlined by President Carlos Alvarado. Prior to my research, I
felt that decarbonization was attainable due to the thorough vision outlined by Costa Rican
government. As I was reading through the opinions of leading experts and environmentalists, I
became increasingly skeptical about their odds of eliminating all carbon emissions. Though
many agricultural industries in Costa Rica are taking notable steps in their total reliance on
renewable energy, the booming growth of the transportation industry is proving to be
counterproductive.
Earlier this year, new Costa Rican president Carlos Alvarado doubled down on the sixyear-
old pledge stating, Decarbonization is the great task of our generation and Costa Rica must
be one of the first countries to accomplish it, if not the first, during his inauguration speech.
Alvarados speech made headlines and many media outlets misinterpreted has words as declaring
a new ban on fossil fuels. In actuality, there are no plans to enforce carbon neutrality by passing
any sorts of legislation. They believe that the necessary shift will take place by providing a
plethora of incentives for businesses and urging consumers to consistently choose greener
options.
Despite being a smaller country compared to many of the worlds powers, Costa Rica has
always made a noticeable mark as a leader in climate change initiatives. The tiny nation is
famous for not having any sort of military, but now it is also known for being home to the
worlds first three carbon neutral coffee companies. In addition, there are some carbon neutral
banana, pineapple, and cattle producers who have emerged on to the scene. The progression in
these fields is particularly notable as agriculture, forestry, and other land use accounts for about a
quarter of greenhouse gas emissions worldwide.
Kuwar Chopra
ENGL 110- 155
In order for carbon neutrality to be achieved in Costa Rica by 2021, or at any date in the
future, the bulk of responsibility lies on the backs of corporations. The decarbonization goal has
inspired companies to introduce innovative techniques involving waste reuse to significantly
lessen total emissions. The choice to have greener operations and production processes requires
vision, research, and a long-standing commitment to the greater good.
Many companies have begun to take advantage of the marketing benefits that come along
with branding themselves as carbon neutral as well. Society is become more and more aware
of the impending ramifications from climate change, and consumers want to see environmental
ethics and responsibility.
Peter Laderach, climate specialist at the International Center for Tropical Agriculture
comments, Eventually companies may have to show their carbon footprint as they do with
nutritional values.
Though Costa Rica is renowned for their environmentalism on the global stage, many
people feel that the country is failing to reap all the economic benefits that come with their
initiatives. Congressman Marco Quiros Redondo, who plans to work in agriculture at the
conclusion of his political career, says that Costa Rica should be doing way more to distinguish
their carbon neutral coffees and other products on the global stage. Redondo says, Weve put so
much focus on becoming carbon neutral or creating products that are produced responsibly, but
there hasnt been enough emphasis on creating a global market and presenting our goods with a
different vision. If that were the case, Costa Rican producers could charge far more for the
environmental benefits of their exports Redondo explains. Many people feel that Costa Rica has
several more steps to take commercially, despite being home to Coopedota, the worlds first
carbon neutral coffee producer.
Kuwar Chopra
ENGL 110- 155
The increased focus on a green world may be enough to spur Costa Rica to their lofty
goal, but I dont know if the effects will be seen soon enough to keep good on President
Alvarados word.
As the months ago by in 2018, Costa Rica currently lays in phase three of the
decarbonization mission. In this final phase (2018-2021) officials are placing a primary emphasis
on advanced energy and a more efficient use of electricity across the board. The government also
knows that influencing businesses is a major key in the chances of their plan.
Other countries are taking a page out of Costa Ricas book in their implementation of
carbon neutral companies. In China, Sri Lanka, and India companies have begun producing zero
emission teas. The United Kingdom has followed suit in hoping to achieve zero net emissions by
2050. The Netherlands and Germany have similar goals, but Germany in particular is struggling
to reach its reduction objective by 2020.
As I began to take a more critical look at the chances of Costa Rica achieving carbon
neutrality by their bicentennial celebration in 2021, a number of factors played into my
heightened skepticism. Ultimately, I came to the conclusion that Costa Ricas objective, though
noble, is not possible by 2021 because of economic constraints.
Even with all the agricultural advances being made the transportation industry has only
grown as the most formidable foe standing in the way of decarbonization.
In 2016, there were twice as many cars registered as babies that were born in the country.
By and large, these cars are only contributing to increased long term emissions. This dynamic
stands in direct contrast with their goals of decarbonization. Until all of these new
automobiles are converted from largely gas and diesel sources, it will be hard for President
Alvarado to keep good on his word within the next two to three years.
Kuwar Chopra
ENGL 110- 155
To be fair, Costa Rica is combatting the challenge presented by transportation by
presenting incentives for cleaner vehicles, electric cars to be specific. The battle is almost
completely uphill as over two thirds of Costa Rican emissions are the results of transportation.
As much as the passion and creativity of Costa Rican scientists, thought leaders, and
business owners has inspired their homeland and the entire world, taking a look at the cold, hard
numbers provided me with a potent reality check.
Currently, Costa Rica emits approximately 15 million metric tons of CO2 annually. By
2021, experts predict that number will only rise to a total of around 21.7 million tons. In order
for the goal to be on target, emissions need to drop by around 6-7 million tons per year, an
astronomical figure, at the end of the day.
Officials are pushing for a widespread shift to fuel efficient options, including new zero emission
buses and taxis.
In an incentive effort to drive down costs, taxes have been lifted on electric vehicles to
encourage a widespread change. Still, 22% of Costa Ricas revenue comes from taxes on fossil
fuels, meaning that a switch to cleaner cars could ultimately be counterproductive to the
countrys ever-rising deficit.
Despite the considerable odds against achieving complete decarbonization by 2021, the
commitment towards carbon-neutrality is a massive triumph in itself, that will ultimately pay off
for the entire world. Many other countries such as Norway, Denmark, New Zealand, and Iceland
have taken behind Costa Ricas lead with their own pledges for carbon neutrality. It pays to be
bold, and the failures of others tend to be followed by collective success.
Kuwar Chopra
ENGL 110- 155
MLA Citations
1) Embury-Dennis, Tom. Costa Rica to Ban Fossil Fuels and Become World’s First
Decarbonised Society. The Independent, 10 May 2018, www.independent.co.uk/environment/costarica-
fossil-fuels-ban-president-carlos-alvarado-clima te-change-global-warming-a8344541.html.
2) Hare, Sophie. Costa Rica coffee farmers brew up a carbon neutral future. Reuters, 21
May 2018,
https://www.reuters.com/article/us-costa-rica-coffee-carbonneutral/costa-rica-coffee-farmers-bre wup-
a-carbon-neutral-future-idUSKCN1IN04G
3) Hickman, Matt. Costa Rica poised to become worlds first fossil fuel-free country.
Mother Nature Network, 11 May 2018,
https://www.mnn.com/green-tech/transportation/blogs/costa-rica-poised-become-worlds-first-fos silfuel-
free-country
4) Moro, Robert Dobles. Costa Rica’s Commitment: On The Path To Becoming Carbon-
Neutral | UN Chronicle. United Nations, United Nations, June 2007,
unchronicle.un.org/article/costa-rica-s-commitment-path-becoming-carbon-neutral.
5) Eulich, Whitney. How a Costa Rica Coffee Collective Went Carbon Neutral. The
Christian Science Monitor, 5 Feb. 2018,
www.csmonitor.com/Environment/2018/0205/How-a-Costa-Rica-coffee-collective-went-carbo nneutral.
6) Irfan, Umair. Costa Rica Has an Ambitious New Climate Policy – but No, It’s Not
Banning Fossil Fuels. Vox, Vox, 17 July 2018,
www.vox.com/energy-and-environment/2018/7/17/17568190/costa-rica-renewable-energy-fossilfuels-
transportation.

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What are the major pathologic airway changes are associated with chronic bronchitis?

Case Study Instructions: Read the Case Study and then use the information provided in Case Study and authoritative resources (minimum of 3) to answer the presented questions. Cite all resources supporting your responses to all case study questions using APA format. Remember to paraphrase any content that is cited.Case Study 2: Older Adult Patient with COPD and Risk for Heart FailureEvan Reddington is a 68-year-old Black male who was transported to the emergency department by ambulance. His presenting problems include severe dyspnea and lethargy. He has a productive cough with expectoration of thick yellow sputum. Mr. Reddington reports that he has been experiencing increasing difficulty breathing for the past week. He also reports that he has been experiencing alternating periods of sweating and chills.Mr. Reddingtons medical history includes chronic bronchitis, hypertension, and a 40-pack-year smoking history. Although he quit smoking cigarettes ten years ago, his condition has continued to deteriorate since that time. His history also includes myocardial infarction (MI) five years ago, for which he underwent successful angioplasty with stent placement in two coronary vessels. He denies any episodes of chest pain since his angioplasty.Mr. Reddingtons medications include a combined albuterol/ipratropium MDI, nebulized albuterol prn, captopril, and hydrochlorothiazide. Mr. Reddington is allergic to penicillin. He denies latex allergy. He is currently receiving supplemental oxygen at 4 L/minute via nasal cannula. He reports the supplemental oxygen is helping me feel like Im getting more air into my lungs.Mr. Reddingtons vital signs include blood pressure (BP) 174/95, heart rate (HR) 98, respiratory rate (RR) 30, oxygen saturation (SaO2) 91% on 4 L/min supplemental O2, and temperature (T) 101.1 Fahrenheit (38.4 Celsius).Initial laboratory and diagnostic tests for Mr. Reddington include:Complete blood count (CBC) with differential
Serum electrolyte panel
Arterial blood gases (ABGs)
Sputum analysis with culture and sensitivity
Chest X-ray
Mr. Reddingtons arterial blood gas (ABG) results include:pH: 7.37
pCO2: 58 mmHg
HCO3- : 36 mEq/L
pO2: : 98 mmHg
As you reveal his available laboratory results, you note that Mr. Reddingtons CBC results reveal secondary polycythemia.What are three major causes of chronic bronchitis?

Which acid-base imbalance is reflected by Mr. Reddingtons ABG results? Is this imbalance compensated or uncompensated? Explain your response.
What is secondary polycythemia? How does Mr. Reddingtons chronic bronchitis most likely contribute to the development of secondary polycythemia?
How does hypercarbia, which is characteristic of chronic bronchitis, increase Mr. Reddingtons risk for developing heart failure (HF)? If only one ventricle fails, which side of this patients heart is most likely to be involved and which manifestations are associated with this condition?

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Describe the hierarchical system of an autonomous car (either an actual autonomous car or a conceptual autonomous car).

Instruction:
1 single-spaced page response per question.
Number your answers to match the numbered questions and sub-questions.
Cite references for quoted or paraphrased material.
The paper and all charts should form a single, continuous Word document (1) (a) Define what is meant by verifying and validating a system. (b) Why is verification and validation important? (2) (a) (b) Create a diagram illustrating the hierarchical system. (3) (a) Research and describe Elon Musks Hyperloop system concept. (b) Do a brief system feasibility analysis of the Hyperloop concept. (c) Do you think the system is technically and economically feasible? Why or why not? (4) (a) Describe an application of Forresters System Dynamics (either an actual previous application or one that you create). (b) Provide or draw the Systems Dynamics diagram for the application. (c) Critique the application (e.g., whether it is or is not an accurate representation of the system, how it might be improved, etc.).

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Develop a Resource Audit and a Value System for Tesco. 1. For the Resource Audit:* What are the resources that Tesco would need to analyse?

* What questions should the company be asking?2. Once completed, consider Tesco’s Value System, specifically: * The activities that add or detract value.
* Linkages between activities.
* External links that are important to achieving value.

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Using steps one to six of the Levitt-Jones Clinical Reasoning Cycle (2017) (attached in document reasoning cycle), analyse the scenario below, identify the care needs from the information provided, and justify and discuss two COMPLEX care priorities.

Multiple factors influence the care of patients with chronic conditions. Prioritisation of the patient needs for care is integral to daily nursing practice. This requires integrating and collaborating different aspects of patient needs to maximise care activities and the effectiveness of nursing interventions. Task You are a community health care nurse, and have been asked to see one new patient in the community as part of their discharge plan. The marking rubric when writing your assignment.

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You answer a telephone call from Mrs. Magillicutty, a 62-year-old retail customer service attendant who wants to know if she can get Medicare benefits. Further, she wants to know the difference between Medicare Part A and Medicare Part B. What do you tell her?

You answer a telephone call from Mrs. Magillicutty, a 62-year-old retail customer service attendant who wants to know if she can get Medicare benefits. Further, she wants to know the difference between Medicare Part A and Medicare Part B. What do you tell her?

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